Fair value: related pages
Adjusted operating profit
Operating profit adjusted for non-cash or one-off items to give a better indication of underlying trends.
Earnings accretive
Acquisitions are said to be earnings accretive if they increase EPS.
Goodwill
Goodwill arises when a company buys another business at a price greater than the book value.
Historical cost
An asset value based on the actual purchase cost, or the accounting principle that requires this.
IFRS
International Financial Reporting Standards are accounting standards set by the International Accounting Standards Board.
Impairment
The cost shown in the profit and loss account as the result of a fall in the value of an asset.
Purchase method
Requires that the buyer must be identified, and therefore goodwill created, in accounting for mergers and acquisitions.
Trading profit
Operating profit adjusted by excluding certain items, in order to give a better view of the underlying results.
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